A Short Note On The Battle Of Jutland - 1540 Words

Hayden C. Melissa 8th English/ Language Arts Mr. Kevin L. Nelson 11 January, 2016 Navy Battle Of Jutland The Battle of Jutland was between the Germans and the British, the conflict was building up for a while, and on May 31, 1916 is when the battle began.The Battle of Jutland is one of the biggest naval battles in history, this battle was considered to be â€Å"the only major naval battle of World War I†. The battle evolved over time due to Britain’s declaration that its naval force was superior in Europe and the introduction in 1906 of the Dreadnought. The British and the Germans wanted two different things, the British wanted to protect their world wide kingdom. The Germans were in need of more place than the North Sea s coast and they wanted full control of the North Sea. Both countries avoided the conflict for a long time because of fear of losing and making their country vulnerable. A letter from King George to Jellicoe stated: â€Å" At this grave moment in our national history I send to you, and through you to the officers and men of the fleet of which you have assumed command, the assurance of my confidence that, under your direction, they will revive and renew the old glories of the Royal Navy and prove once again the sure shield ofShow MoreRelatedPeople, Service, and Profit at Jyske Bank6721 Words   |  27 PagesJyske Bank, which was the third largest bank in Denmark after Den Danske Bank and Nordeas Danish operations (see Exhibit 1). Jyske Bank was created in 1967 through the merger of four Danish banks having their operations in Jutland, Jyske being Danish for Jutlandish. Jutland was the large portion of Denmark attached to the European mainland to the north of Germany. Until the late 1990s, Jyske Bank was characterized as a typical Danish bank: prudent, conservative, well-managed, generally unremarkableRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagestimes as numer ous as those in the first wave, although in per capita terms, the peaks of international migration in the 1990s and 2000s were similar to those of the early 1910s and late 1920s. But if we look at all forms of mobility—domestic and short-term as well as long-term international mobility—other trends clearly surpass anything that has ever happened in the past. An extreme example of the recent volume and temporal concentration of modern flows would be the 130 million Chinese who have

Do God Exist Free Essays

Thesis Statements 1. Because of man’s ignorance and curiosity, arguments for the existence of God have been made over the years. Basically, these arguments are divided into two large groups i. We will write a custom essay sample on Do God Exist ? or any similar topic only for you Order Now e. logical and metaphysical. Actually, these arguments seek to prove that the existence of a being or having faith with at least one attribute that only God could have is logically necessary. 2. Believing and having faith in God will only resort to one thing—goodness. 3. Faith has something to do with one’s conception about God. 4. The existence of God remains a matter of faith since it’s difficult to â€Å"prove† God to someone who does not believe. . There are arguments that attempts to give information of what they know about the existence of God. And that’s it. It is now our choice if we believe or not but the important thing is we must hold on in our faith. Read more:  http://ivythesis. typepad. com/term_paper_topics/2010/02/thesis-statements-results-of-having-faith-in-god. html#ixzz2CwZzjm00 4 Primary Arguments for God’s Existence Written by Michael Vlach. Perhaps the hottest topic in all of philosophy concerns the existence of God. Thus the question—â€Å"Does God exist? † Our answer to this question affects how we view the world, how we behave, and what we expect for the future. If God exists, then we are probably accountable to this God. The universe may have meaning and purpose. Plus, our own existence may not cease at physical death. If God does not exist, however, then we are probably here by chance and are not accountable to some transcendent being. This life may be all we have, so live your life however you see fit and enjoy it. Traditionally, there have been four major arguments for God’s existence: (1) the cosmological argument; (2) the teleological argument; (3) the ontological argument; and (4) the moral law argument. Below are explanations of each of the arguments and the common responses to them. 1. Cosmological Argument The term â€Å"cosmological† comes from the Greek word â€Å"kosmos† which means â€Å"world. † The cosmological argument for God’s existence goes like this: The world could not exist on its own so there must have been a first cause that brought it into being. This first cause is God. Or put another way, the universe could not just exist on its own—someone or something must have made it. This cause of the universe is God. Three criticisms of the cosmological argument have been offered. First, some say matter is eternal and is not in need of a â€Å"first cause. † Second, some say â€Å"If everything needs a cause, what caused God? † Third, some say that even if it is true that some being caused our universe to exist, this does not prove the existence of the Christian God. All it shows is that there is some powerful being that created the universe, but this does not necessarily mean that this creator was the God of the Bible. 2. Teleological Argument The teleological argument is also known as â€Å"the argument from design† (The Greek word â€Å"telos† means â€Å"purpose† or â€Å"design. †). The argument goes like this: The universe evidences great complexity or design; thus, it must have been designed by a great Designer or God. The argument from design can be likened to a watch. A watch is obviously made by a watchmaker. The world, which is much more complex than a watch, must also have been designed by a great Designer or Divine Watchmaker (God). In sum, the teleological argument asserts that the universe evidences too much complexity to be the product of random chance. We know that the celestial bodies move with perfect accuracy in their orbits. Our bodies, too, are incredibly complex. According to the teleological argument, there’s just no way all this complexity could â€Å"just happen. † God must have created it all. There have been three responses to the teleological argument. First, some say the teleological argument is guilty of a â€Å"weak analogy† because it assumes a significant resemblance between natural objects (ex. rocks, trees) and objects we know have been designed (ex. watches, skyscrapers). Thus, comparing natural objects with objects we know have been created by humans is like comparing apples and oranges. The analogy just doesn’t work. Second, some say that the theories of the big bang and evolution better explain the complexity in the universe. Third, some say that even if the teleological argument is true, it does not prove the existence of the Christian God. 3. Ontological Argument The third argument for God’s existence is the ontological argument. This argument is unlike the cosmological and teleological arguments in that it does not argue from evidence in the natural world. Thus, it is not a â€Å"cause and effect† argument. The ontological argument can be stated in this way: â€Å"God is the greatest being imaginable. One of the aspects of perfection or greatness is existence. Thus, God exists. † Or put another way—â€Å"The fact that God can be conceived means that he must exist. † This argument for God’s existence was developed by the twelfth century theologian and philosopher, Anselm. It is based on Anselm’s declaration that God is â€Å"that which nothing greater can be conceived. † The ontological argument has been very controversial. Even many who believe in God’s existence question its validity. A contemporary of Anselm named Guanilo responded to Anselm. Guanilo said that one could imagine a perfect island but that did not mean a perfect island exists. Others have said you can imagine a unicorn but that does not mean unicorns exist. Thus, many challenge the idea that the idea of God must mean that God exists. 4. Moral Law Argument Another argument for the existence of God is the moral law argument. It goes like this: Without God morality would be impossible. There must be a Lawgiver (God) who originates and stands by moral law. A universal moral law cannot exist accidentally. There must be a basis behind it—God. According to this view, every person is born with an inherent understanding of right and wrong. Everyone, for instance, understands that killing an innocent person is wrong. Everyone understands that helping a drowning person is right. Where did this internal understanding of right and wrong come from? According to adherents of the moral law argument, this understanding comes from God. He put it into the hearts of every person. There have been two responses to the moral law argument. First, some deny that there are universal truths. Many today believe that truth is subjective and relative. Societies and individuals determine what is true for them, but there is no God that does this. Second, some say that the presence of evil in the world argues against a Moral Lawgiver. If God is all-powerful and all-good, how can evil exist in the world? The arguments and counterarguments for God’s existence remain controversial. The cosmological, teleological, and moral law arguments remain popular with Christian apologists today. The ontological argument is not as well received although some today still asserts its validity. It should be noted that most Christian theologians and philosophers believe that God never intended for his existence to be something that could be proven with 100% certainty. They point out that faith is an important component in understanding God and his existence. Arguments  for and against the  existence of God  have been proposed by philosophers, theologians, scientists, and others for thousands of years. Inphilosophical  terms, arguments for and against the existence of  God  involve primarily the sub-disciplines of  epistemology  (theory of knowledge) andontology  (nature of god) and also the  theory of value, since concepts of perfection are connected to notions of God. The debate concerning the existence of God is one of the oldest and most discussed debates in  human history. A wide variety of arguments exist which can be categorized asmetaphysical,  logical,  empirical, or  subjective. The existence of God is subject to lively debate in philosophy,[1]  the  philosophy of religion, and  popular culture. The Western tradition of the existence of God began with  Plato  and  Aristotle, who made arguments for God’s existence that would now be categorized as  cosmological arguments. Later,  Epicurus  formulated the  problem of evil: if God is  omnipotent,  omniscient  and  omnibenevolent, why does evil exist? The field of  theodicy  arose from attempts to answer this question. Other thoughts about the existence of God have been proposed by  St. Anselm, who formulated the first  ontological argument;  Ibn Rushd (Averroes)  and  Aquinas, who presented their own versions of the cosmological argument (thekalam  argument  and the  first way), respectively;  Descartes, who said that the existence of a benevolent God was  logically necessary  for the evidence of the senses to be meaningful; and  Immanuel Kant, who argued that the existence of God can be deduced from the existence of  good. Thinkers who have provided arguments against the existence of God include  David Hume, Kant,  Nietzsche  and  Bertrand Russell. In modern culture, the question of God’s existence has been discussed by philosophers and scientists such as  Stephen Hawking,  Richard Dawkins,  Daniel Dennett,  Richard Swinburne,William Lane Craig, and  Alvin Plantinga. Atheists maintain that arguments for the existence of God show insufficient reason to believe. Certain  theists  acknowledge that belief in the existence of God may not be amenable to demonstration or refutation, but rests on  faith  alone, a position called  fideism. The  Catholic Church  maintains that knowledge of the existence of God is available in the â€Å"natural light of human reason† alone. [2]  Other religions, such as  Buddhism, do not concern themselves the existence of gods at all. Does God Exist? by  Tawa Anderson Is there a God? 1  How can you be  sure  that God exists? Can you  prove  to me that God is real? Does the existence (or lack thereof) of God make any significant difference? Was Nietzsche right in declaring: â€Å"God is dead! †? These questions strike at the very heart of human existence, and cry out for our personal attention and deliberation. Furthermore, these questions must be answered before we can inquire into the truth of Christianity. After all, if there is no God, then Jesus certainly isn’t God in the flesh! If there is no God, there is no Christian faith worth considering. In this brief essay, I will share three persuasive clues (traditionally called arguments or proofs) that point to the existence of God. This is not an apologetic for  Christianity, but rather for basic  theism  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ an argument that God exists, not an argument that the  Christian  God is real. God Exists God must exist because something must have caused the first moment in time and that something is God. This is summarized by, Saint  Thomas Aquinas  in his theory of cause. He presented five arguments for the existence of god in his masterwork the  Summa Theologiae. In the argument about casualty he stated the following premises: 1. The  natural world  includes events that occur. 2. In thenatural world, every event has a cause, and no event causes itself. 3. In the  natural world, causes must precede their effects. 4. In the  natural world, there are no infinite cause/effect chains. 5. Hence there is an  entity outside  of nature (a supernatural being), which causes the first event that occurs in the world. In our  finite world  of existence, an event cannot cause itself, and if there is no first cause, there would not be any effects. So, God is the first cause. God must exist since all his premises are all in support of his conclusion that the first cause is God. An atheist is likely to say that the Big Bang was the first cause, but Aquinas’s premises and conclusion will refute this theory, as we will view later. I agree with this theory of cause, because I believe that our existence could How to cite Do God Exist ?, Essay examples

Personal branding free essay sample

Novel Idea: The study aims to understand the paradigm shift in the conventionally accepted perspective of the role of personal branding in the corporate. It discusses about how diversification in the career path leads to brand building of an individual at the same time benefiting the organization. Main Results: The following were derived from the paper; 1. Thus the paper talks about how increasing diversification in the career path which was earlier discouraged, is now considered to be of great benefit to the organization by facilitating the human resource networks as well as the diversified expertise. 2. It also talks about ‘moonlighting’ or increasing one’s visibility by being proactive which helps create a brand for oneself. 3. Every part of the work in an organization is seen as a project, and while working on these projects one not only is building the company’s brand but also is branding himself. Impact: The impact of personal branding though in a very gradual manner has been immense on the corporate sector and is a futuristic model which has and continues to change the way organizations look at the human resource. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal branding or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It emphasizes on the paradigm shift and how the corporate ladder has become a checker-board where the horizons of possibilities have expanded and that moving forward requires a great deal of brand building. Evidence: The paper has provided evidence in terms of market products and how the reputation of a product lies on its brand value thus comparing the same with the human resource. By this analogy it emphasizes on promise of value that follows personal brand building. 1. It compares how people are judged on the basis of the brands they are associated with ( for example the clothes they wear, the car they drive, etc. ) 2. It sights examples of companies that acquire small startups whose names start to frequent the news 3. It also states how one can make successive encashment once a brand is built (eg. Authors like Dan Brown, J. K. Rowling, etc. ) Prior Work: Competitive work: Reproducibility: The paper can be cited while discussing the concepts and the need for personal branding in the corporate world today. It can also be of help in understanding the change in the corporate paradigm in view of marketing. Question: Criticism: From the organizations perspective personal branding may compromise on the expertise that an individual gains from the various projects of the different organizations that one is associated with. Ideas for further work:

KFC dominate Essay Example

KFC dominate Paper JFC simply concentrates on competing head-to-head with competitive rivals this will lead to competitive convergence where all players find the environment tough and threatening. It needs to encourage managers to seek out opportunities in the business environment which they call strategic gaps. A strategic gap is an opportunity in the competitive environment that is not being fully exploited by competitors. By using some of the frameworks, managers can begin to identify opportunities to gain competitive advantage in five way, opportunity in substitute industries, opportunity in other strategic in other strategic groups/ spaces, opportunities in the chain of buyers, opportunities for complementary products or services and opportunies in new marketing segments (Sloman J, 2009) About the opportunities in substitute industries, JFC faces competition from industries that are producing substitutes, but substitution also provides opportunities. In order to identify gaps a realistic assessment has to be made of the relative merits of the products/technologies in the eyes of the customer. In Hanoi, there is many traditional foods which is favoured by consumer for instance Pho, noodles and meat roll but the safe quality in those is low, food poisoning is a serious health issue in Viet Nam (WHO, 2008). This means that JFC needs to design fast-food marketing in exploiting it to counter to traditional food. Establish an advertising focus on the safety on products is necessary. We will write a custom essay sample on KFC dominate specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on KFC dominate specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on KFC dominate specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Opportunities in the chain of buyers, that identifying who is the strategic customer is critically important. It was also noted that this can be confusing, as there may be several people involved in the overall purchase decision. The user is one party but they may not buy the fast-foods product themselves (SlomanJ, 2006). There may be other influencers on the purchase decision too. Importantly, each of these parties may value different aspects of the product or service. Lotteria, KFC target market to young age like students, officer who have enough financial ability to make purchase decision hence their stores near large street and office, university in Hanoi as well Ho Chi Minh city. KFC dominate the Northern market with 48 stores competitive with Lotteria 38 stores (GPdaily, 2009). JFC have a concentration in customers are children, families and young people. Although children have no capability to buy products but owning big influence on purchase decision from their parent, JFC may shift its view of the market and aim its promotion and selling at children buyers with the intention of creating new strategic customers. They use attraction to for children with family by put stores closely supper market, school and making a marketing strategy towards them. Another to consider is that opportunities in new market segments, looking for new market segments may provide opportunities but product/service features of JFC may need to change. Presently, KFC, Lotteria and BBQ are towards to urban area with medium income class they forget low-income class who have tight budget but still want to be satisfied by food-fast during busy work in city (Vietnamnet, 2009). With the emphasis is on selling emotional appeal, the alternative may be to provide a standard model as well low service of fast-food that costs less and would appeal to another potential market of low class people. It is necessary for Jollibee to choose a right generic strategy. The business cannot work well when select one or more approaches, and then fail to achieve them. Michael Porter has argued that a firms strengths ultimately fall into one of two headings: cost advantage and differentiation on generic strategy.  Figure 6: Porters Generic strategies (Mindtools, 2009)  Jollibee must classify the market in Vietnam and in global as two different markets. Expanding to the global where Jollibee must face many number of competitions, they cannot target a wide market, but in Vietnam market there is a few dominant competitors in fast-food industry that had been well-established in long time. When expand business operation in Vietnam, JFC provides fast-food products with a wide broad scope market of Vietnam besides attempting to giving unique products with Filipino taste, happy brand, focusing on children-family value (JFC, 2009). Therefore, the differentiation strategy is the best for company which seeks to provide products or services that offer benefits different from those of competitors and that are widely valued by buyers. The value added by the uniqueness of the product Filipino taste is played an important role to make the differentiation strategy of Jollibee which seeks to provide products or services that offer benefits different from those of competitors and that are widely valued by buyers (QuickMba, 2009). It may allow JFC to charge a premium price for it, the higher price will more than cover the extra costs incurred in offering the unique product like Filipino taste. In the situation, once suppliers increase their prices the JFC still may be able to pass along the costs to its customers who cannot find substitute products easily.  A form of portfolio analysis was used for classifying product lines or SBUs within a large company is that GE-Mc Kinsey Matrix. GE-McKinsey 9-box Matrix (Att, 2009)  From the Vietnam market, Jollibee defined business level strategies bases of the competitive strategy. To defined the position in the future, Jollibee define SBUs focus base on Porter five forces. By which, the demand for fast-food in Vietnam market is wide, the rivalry within industry is still high with some dominant firms in market and the profitability as well growth in this industry is potential due to demand increasing. Jollibee have cheap price, Asian meals suitable with Vietnamese people. It is low strength competitive due to when JFC expands market in Vietnam, specific North area, it will face hardly with KFC, Lotteria that were established in long term with loyal brand. Thus the industry attractiveness is high. On other hand, Jollibee account for a small market share compared with KFC and Lotteria, the distribution channel access is not wide, the profit margin relative to competitors is low. Hence the competitive strength of business unit is low. Jollibee is stepping into Selectivity/earnings cells on GE-McKinsey. In order to strengthen the position, those SBUs at JFC have to focus more on research and development spending, and trying to access the channel distribution in Vietnam.  2. Strategic Method  Jollibee is worldwide brand which a company already has a successful fast-food product. It is desiring to expand Vietnam market as well other ones by many fast-food restaurants to compete with competitors like KFC, Lotteria, it is important to build a powerful distribution system, accessing customers base at local market when expanding. In this situation Jollibee use Alliance to exploit new chances and obtaining more market share from local market. It cooperate with two or more organizations in Vietnam like KinhDo, BaoNgoc to work together at particular fast-foods field, so that each benefits from the strengths of the other, and gains competitive advantage by wide distribution systems and the customers base from these partners (Bnet, 2009). When selecting prospective partners, JFC will be gaining access to more research, more products and more presence in Vietnam by the network from local partners. Strategic alliances also involve the sharing of knowledge and expertise between partners as well as the reduction of risk and costs in areas such as relationships with suppliers and the development of new products and technologies in order to meet its strategic objective (Bnet, 2009).

The Simpsons †A little Piece of America †Sociology Essay

The Simpsons – A little Piece of America – Sociology Essay Free Online Research Papers The Simpson’s A little Piece of America Sociology Essay The idea of the American home has evolved throughout the hundreds of years of our countries existence. Very often, Americans try to portray their idea of home through television show families. There is one family that quickly comes to mind when the American home is discussed, The Simpson’s. The Simpson’s, even though it is only an animated cartoon show, it is still one of the best representations of what the current standard is for the American home. Some people may believe that the show may be just a figment of creator Matt Greening’s wild imagination. However if it wasn’t, if he has really tried to create the middle-class American home and family through The Simpson’s, then he succeeded with flying colors. The show originally premiered as 30-second fillers for the Emmy Award winning series The Tracy Ullman Show. With the feedback, FOX decided to make it a full time show. The first episode debuted on January 14, 1990. Matt Groening conjured the characters names by naming them after his immediate family, with the exception of Bart, which is an anagram for Brat. (Brief History, 1, 1998) The show consists of five main characters: Homer, the unintelligent father, Marge, the caring mother, Bart, the oldest child who is always making trouble, Lisa, the middle child who is the smartest in the family, and Maggie, who doesn’t speak but is able to communicate by using her pacifier. The Simpson’s live in a regular suburb plainly called Springfield, and no it is not a coincidence that there is a Springfield in every state of the United States of America. This past year, the series surpassed The Flintstones as the longest running animated television series. This is just one of ma ny credits that The Simpson’s have won. The series also received national recognition by receiving the 1990, 1991, 1995 and 1997 Emmy Awards for Outstanding Animated Program. (Brief History, 1, 1998) The real reason for Matt Greening’s creation of The Simpson’s is not exactly known. However, it is somewhat easy to tell why Americans took to the show so easily. Throughout the 90’s, Americans have become very supportive of their freedoms. Freedom of the Press and Speech are very popular items that Americans like to test to make sure that they are still free. Because of this, The Simpson’s has been able to use real life issues throughout their show. Even though The Simpson’s is a cartoon, it should not be taken as strictly a children’s show. The show covers heavily debated issues, such as sex, abortion, gays and lesbians, and racism. A personal example can summarize how people felt about the human body and sex in the 50’s and 60’s. I was at a swim meet in high school and after the swim meet a lot of the time me and my fellow teammates do not want to walk to the crowded locker rooms and change so we do what we call †Å"deck changes.† After I performed this common act I went into the stands and found my father. He told me that he could have never done what I just did. He said that it was not acceptable and that he would be very out of line for doing it. I told him that I had a towel on and asked what the problem was. He simply laughed and I figured out that the times had changed and that it just wasn’t acceptable to change in public. This shows how people used to feel about the body. People were conservative, but with the times people have changed. This conservative attitude carried over into the other â€Å"real† topics that the show covers. Along with serious matters, the show pushes the limits with its many political jokes. Throughout the time when President Clinton was in trouble for the Monica Lewinsky scandal, the show would also make it sown fair share of jokes knocking our current President. In the past, political figures were not made fun of in TV shows; in the 90’s it is different. Different because the public accepted it; people find it extremely amusing to see the nations political figures being made fun of as regular people. It shows that Americans were loosening up their relations between political people, and being able to look at them as regular people too, which is very evident in politics today. Politicians try to connect to people on a friendly level and show people that they are humans as well. There are many reasons as to why The Simpson’s portrays the American home. Normally on sitcom shows, a character is faced with a problem and does not know how to fix it. The character then gets a 30-minute lesson on what they need to do to fix their problem. And finally at the end of the episode the character is happy and so it everyone else on the show. This is a nice way to keep many viewers happy but unfortunately it is not how the real world exits. Problems exist for years, they are not always solved right away and it is ridiculous for a TV show to portray that to its viewers, especially when the viewers are normally influential children. Children need to be taught that everything is not solved right away and that it may take a long time for some problems to be fixed. The Simpson’s does a good job of not ending all of their episodes with all the characters being happy. They show that problems and real life issues are not solved right away and that it can tak e a lot of hard work to get yourself out of a problem. A second reason brings the location of Springfield into play. Many people may not be aware of it, but there is a Springfield in every state. By making the town Springfield Groening is trying to say, â€Å"this family could be any of yours out there watching.† He is explaining that this family may not seem to be exactly like yours and that this house may not look exactly like yours, but it is similar in ways that you may not have noticed. To begin with, the house is yet somewhat simple but contains everything that most American houses have. The main room that is used is the TV room, which is not a surprise because that is where most Americans live a majority of their life. In that room, viewers will most likely find Homer, Bart or Lisa. Homer will normally be cradling a beer and some chips watching football or Bart and Lisa could be rooting on their favorite cartoon show, â€Å"The Itchy and Scratchy Show.† A very fitting quote that explains how many American fee l about TV comes from Homer, he says â€Å"Television – teacher, mother, secret lover.† It is very sad that Americans think of the TV as their teacher and mother, children especially, but it is true. One person that never seems to appear in this room, unless delivering food, is Marge. The kitchen consumes Marge’s life. As much as Americans would like to believe that we have gotten past the 50’s view of the wife in the kitchen way of living, it is not true. In most families the wife or mother will do the cooking while the husband or father watches TV. It is not fair, but Americans have not passed by this way of life. Matt Groening has realized this and continues to keep this image in his show. Although the entire Simpson’s family is the main character, Homer can be looked at as the shows true star. Through his time on the show he has written a book full of unforgettable lines that are hysterical but also demonstrate many issues that are true to the American family and home. For example, Homer says in one episode If you really want something in life you have to work for it. Now quiet, theyre about to announce the lottery numbers. (Homer Simpson’s, 1, 1996) This is a very funny line, but very true. It truly shows the attitude of most Americans, they don’t want to have to work for everything, and they want it laid out for them on a silver platter. Another quote is To alcohol! The cause of and solution to all of lifes problems! (Homer Simpson’s, 1, 1996) Americans run into so many problems because they love to drink, and what better way to forget the problems than drown them away in alcohol. Two topics that are heavily disputed in many epis odes of the Simpson’s are female rights and religion. Homer goes on to explain to Lisa in one episode this: Lisa, if the Bible has taught us nothing else and it hasnt its that girls should stick to girls sports, such as hot oil wrestling and foxy boxing and such and such. (Homer Simpson’s, 1, 1996) This quote deals with many issues. The first line that Homer says shows the attitude of Americans towards religion. It is not saying that the Bible has taught people nothing, but it is trying to show the decline in the popularity of the importance of religion. People do not attend their religious events as much as the past and that is what is being stressed. The second line portrays what many Americans believe what the second job of the female should be. The first is cooking and cleaning, the second is â€Å"foxy boxing.† This sport may or may not exist, but if it did, it would definitely be one of the most popular sports in America. These quotes are merel y a few examples of what Homer and the rest of the supporting cast have to say about some of the heavily debated American issues. Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie, may not look and talk like all Americans do, but they certainly act and think like Americans do. They may only be cartoon characters, but they may also be the best example of what the home actually is and what goes on inside the walls of most American households. The Simpson’s has a very sarcastic way of portraying the American home and family, and sometimes it may be ugly and somewhat hard to swallow, but it is a very true and fair interpretation of the average American home and family. â€Å"A lot of people praise The Simpson’s because it appears to be closer to what we know of as being a social reality than Happy Days etc. People like it because families are dysfunctional and things do go wrong †¦ Were sick of the treacle solutions.† Dr Ann Waldron Neumann, former tutor in media studies at Latrobe University (The Simpson’s, 1, 1998) Dalgarno, Rose. â€Å"The Simpson’s,† interview by Shoot Magazine (February 1998) Nelms, Daniel A. â€Å"Homer Simpson Home Page.† 12 January 1996. Paakkinen, Jouni. â€Å"A Brief History of The Simpson’s.† Fox 61 Website. 23 December 1999. 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The Life and Achievements of Albert Einstein

The Life and Achievements of Albert Einstein Legendary scientist Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955) first gained worldwide prominence in 1919 after British astronomers verified predictions of Einsteins general theory of relativity through measurements taken during a total eclipse. Einsteins theories expanded upon  universal laws formulated by physicist Isaac Newton in the late seventeenth century. Before EMC2 Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. Growing up, he enjoyed classical music and played the violin. One story Einstein liked to tell about his childhood was when he came across a magnetic compass. The needles invariable northward swing, guided by an invisible force, profoundly impressed him as a child. The compass convinced him that there had to be something behind things, something deeply hidden. Even as a small boy Einstein was self-sufficient and thoughtful. According to one account, he was a slow talker, often pausing to consider what he would say next. His sister would recount the concentration and perseverance with which he would build houses of cards. Einsteins first job was that of patent clerk. In 1933, he joined the staff of the newly created Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. He accepted this position for life, and lived there until his death. Einstein is probably familiar to most people for his mathematical equation about the nature of energy,  E MC2. E MC2, Light and Heat The formula  EMC2 is probably the most famous calculation from Einsteins special theory of relativity. The formula basically states that energy (E) equals mass (m) times the speed of light (c) squared (2). In essence, it means mass is just one form of energy. Since the speed of light squared is an enormous number, a small amount of mass can be converted to a phenomenal amount of energy. Or if theres a lot of energy available, some energy can be converted to mass and a new particle can be created. Nuclear reactors, for instance, work because nuclear reactions convert small amounts of mass into large amounts of energy. Einstein wrote a paper based on the  new understanding of the structure of light. He argued that light can act as though it consists of discrete, independent particles of energy similar to particles of a gas. A few years before, Max Plancks work had contained the first suggestion of discrete particles in energy. Einstein went far beyond this though and his revolutionary proposal seemed to contradict the universally accepted theory that light consists of smoothly oscillating electromagnetic waves. Einstein showed that light quanta, as he called the particles of energy, could help to explain phenomena being studied by experimental physicists. For example, he explained how light ejects electrons from metals. While there was a well-known kinetic energy theory that explained heat as an effect of the ceaseless motion of atoms, it was Einstein who proposed a way to put the theory to a new and crucial experimental test. If tiny but visible particles were suspended in a liquid, he argued, the irregular bombardment by the liquids invisible atoms should cause the suspended particles to move in a random jittering pattern. This should be observable through a microscope. If the predicted motion is not seen, the whole kinetic theory would be in grave danger. But such a random dance of microscopic particles had long since been observed. With the motion demonstrated in detail, Einstein had reinforced the kinetic theory and created a powerful new tool for studying the movement of atoms.

Legalize marijuana for medicine purposes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Legalize marijuana for medicine purposes - Essay Example When marijuana is legalized, there will be increased institutional contributions towards ensuring that the use of the drug is not abused in any manner (Mathre, 57). For instance, several policies as well as regulations would be established to ensure that the drug is safely used. It is important to note that such regulations will be necessary in defining the age limit that one may be allowed to use marijuana. The policies will also state the penalties that offenders are likely to face in case they fail to comply with the set regulations. In order to verify the age of the individual before engaging in the transactions, some documents including the national identification card may be required by the authorities concerned. This is important in determining whether the individual has attained the legal age to use marijuana. Education as well as awareness creation to the public would also follow the legalization of marijuana for medicinal purposes. Moreover, several regulations would be est ablished that define the minimum age at which one may be allowed to use marijuana for medicinal purposes. Besides the above, it is critical to note that compared to other already legalized drugs, overdose of marijuana has never been associated with any documented cases of death. Overdose of marijuana does not kill as opposed to other drugs. However, it is important to note that there are several cases of deaths that have always been noted emanating from excessive use of legalized drugs.

How an Individual goes About Becoming a Franchisee for Subway Assignment

How an Individual goes About Becoming a Franchisee for Subway - Assignment Example This paper outlines that for any individual who is interested in venturing into this business, there are steps to follow, and this essay is a discussion of how an individual goes about becoming a franchisee with subway sandwich chain. To be a franchisee with subway sandwich chain, there are five key steps to follow. These steps include: researching the franchise market, making an online application, investigating about the subway brand, reviewing financial requirements, and joining the subway business. An entrepreneur will be required to research on the market of the recommended location by considering any potential competitor. For instance, the franchisee to be has to evaluate the existence of other fast food restaurants or chains in the area. The entrepreneur should ensure that there is no subway branch or chain in his preferred location of operation. After ensuring all this is favorable, he or she should apply for franchising through online by filling the application form. The for m should only be filled after reading through the binding contract and agreeing to the terms and conditions to avoid future case of disagreements. Interested franchisees are also advised to engage solicitors in their financial discussions. From this paper it is clear that Entrepreneurs must have starting capital, which ranges from 101,000 US dollars to 285,000 US dollars. This is the recommended capital for US dwellers and setting . This capital caters for franchising fee and expenses for operation at least for the first three months. When one is seeking to know about the recommended starting capital, he or she has to be keen on the size of the food chain’s establishment, equipment, location, and the scale of operation. After establishing a subway branch, entrepreneurs are supposed to offer quality services to clients while at the same time minimizing their operations cost.  

America’s Greatest Challenge in the 21st Century Essay Example for Free

America’s Greatest Challenge in the 21st Century Essay Throughout the 21st century, United States of America has been plagued by so many crisis and challenges that put the integrity and strength of its government on test. But perhaps the most harrowing ordeal the country has ever experienced was the terrorist attack on September 11, 2001 which claimed more than two thousand lives, mostly innocent civilians. United States has considered terrorism, coupled with nuclear threats, its greatest challenge ever. Organized terrorists from hostile nations target America. Since the nation is very superior in conventional warfare compared to its adversaries, terrorists deviate from non-conventional warfare and resort to nuclear terrorism. Technology is helping these criminals to undertake their evil scheme. In nuclear terrorism, the terrorist use nuclear weapons, including radiological weapons, to cause massive destructions to humanity to attain their political or religious ideals. Terrorists pose great threats by utilizing or exploiting nuclear in a number of ways: 1) They can attack nuclear facilities for the purpose of melting down the nuclear reactor and releasing the toxic substance inside.  The power plant will cause radioactive contamination and will result into great casualties. Such incident my equal or exceed the catastrophe brought by the Chernobyl in 1986. 2) They can create dirty bomb which is loaded with radioactive materials and a conventional explosive. Upon detonation, it releases radioactive and highly poisonous particles in the air. Terrorists find this appealing since it is very successful in instilling fear and panic. Further, its contaminating effect is long-lasting. 3) They can create improvised nuclear device (IND). This bomb uses low-grade nuclear substance but the effect is still devastating. ) They can buy ready-made nuclear weapons in the black market. This way, all they have to do is read the manual, set the weapon and detonate it. Presto! Hundreds of civilians lie lifeless on the street. 5) They can create a full- blown nuclear bomb. This may not be highly probable, but it is still possible. Organized terrorists, including those who are supported by the hostile nations, have the technology, money and capability to design and fabricate a nuclear bomb. The danger is very clear: the spectre of nuclear attack on the American soil looms and it is getting clearer each day. Wrong hands are holding nuclear weapons; the wrong hands who desire nothing but to kill Americans and destroy American power. America is a powerful and rich country. It can easily build a nuclear weapon and bomb those nations who cuddle terrorists. † Fight fire with fire. † However, that is easier said than done. There are several and less violent, yet effective, ways for America to fight nuclear terrorism. First, all nuclear weapons, materials and facilities must be secured and well-protected. This way, it prevents any plan of the terrorists to attack, sabotage or steal these things. This includes the intensive drive of the government to eliminate or confiscate all nuclear weapons and materials held by unauthorized individuals and arrest anybody who is caught selling these deadly things. Second, stiff sanction must be imposed to any nation or country that sponsor any act of terrorism. America should be firm with this one. Without any sponsor and a base, terrorism and terrorist will surely cease to prosper. Third, investigating and counter-terrorism tools must be upgraded to match the sophistication of terrorists. Aside from that, the agencies must not keep the reports to themselves. They must share information not to the public but with the other agencies. They must have transparency to compare notes and information. Lastly, the American citizens must be educated about all kinds of terrorism. Information drive should be conducted. If possible, civilians should be given authority to make an arrest if necessary. This way, ordinary citizen can help distinguish any terrorism even before the act is committed. With knowledgeable civilians around, detection of terrorism will not be limited to the authority alone; thus the long arm of the law is made even longer and prevention rate of terrorism will be much higher.

South Africa :: History Essays

South Africa South African landscapes provide us with the lush greens of the jungle, the dry grass of the savanna, the majesty of the mountains, the eroded clay of the desert and the high-rise mortar of the city. A filmmaker can find there any background desired as the scenery for his motion picture, but variety is not the only true value of the African landscape. Here we find the lush, well tended greens that represent the wealth and control of the Europeans who have invaded the country; the dry savannas where the animals roam freely, but the native peoples are restricted; the eroded clay that somehow manages to sustain life and reminds us of the outlying township slums that somehow sustain oppressed lives; and the stifling city where a restrictive government and looming skyscrapers bear down to oppress the human spirit. According to Hugo Munsterberg, "the photoplay tells us the human story by overcoming the forms of the outer world, namely, space, time and causality, and by adjusting the events to the forms of the inner world, namely attention, memory, imagination, and emotion" (104). The South African landscape reflects its country’s history and the struggle of its people, and when a director chooses it carefully for background in his film, it can add emotional and symbolic depth to his message. In 1652, the Dutch East India Company came from Europe to South African soil to set up a fort for the purpose of replenishing their ships with supplies. The Europeans, in their high and mighty way, saw South Africa as land for the taking complete with savages and rugged landscapes to be tamed and civilized, and so begin the colonization of the country. When Cy Enfield’s Zulu (1964) opens, Lieutenant John Chard is attempting to tame a piece of that landscape as he is trying to build a bridge across the river at Rourke’s Drift. Ironically, the mountains surrounding Rourke’s Drift present an untamable foe to the one hundred forty British soldiers camped there. The soldiers have been informed that the Zulu are coming, and the audience is drawn into the soldiers’ world while together they watch for the destined attack along the elevated landscape. The soldiers find themselves facing thousands of skillful and determined native warriors who seem to appear from nowhere with the help of the natural mountain formations and the dry grass that hides them.

Cost Accounting and Management Decisions Essay

If you are using the Blackboard Mobile Learn iOS App, please click â€Å"View in Browser† Click the link above to submit your assignment. Students, please view the â€Å"Submit a Clickable Rubric Assignment† in the Student Center. Instructors, training on how to grade is within the Instructor Center. Assignment 1: Cost Accounting and Management Decisions Due Week 8 and worth 240 points Conduct research on a U.S. manufacturing company that produces two (2) or more products. Write a five to six (5-6) page paper in which you: 1. Describe the company researched, indicating the primary products manufactured. 2. Examine the effect of changes in the variable cost / fixed cost structure of the company on cost- volume analysis decisions by managers. 3. Analyze the current cost system used by the company to determine manufacturing costs and examine the benefits of using an activity-based cost system over the traditional system for management decisions. 4. Compare the company’s sales and cost of sales forecast to the actual sales and costs of sales in the current financial statement. Evaluate strategies management can implement in response to changing conditions affecting budgetary planning and forecasting. 5. Use at least three (3) quality resources in this assignment. Note: Wikipedia and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources. Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements: 1. Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions. 2. Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the  required assignment page length. The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are: 3. Examine the assumptions of cost-volume-profit analysis. 4. Discuss the allocation of costs to divisions, plants, departments, contracts, and products. 5. Analyze activity-based costing and activity-based management. 6. Analyze the advantage of budgeting, the preparation of a master budget, and other forms of planning. 7. Use technology and information resources to research issues in cost accounting. 8. Write clearly and concisely about cost accounting using proper writing mechanics. Click here to view the grading rubric.

Antonius Werink Margaret Jefferson Case

Contrariwise, training and developing Hart, if even possible, could turn out to be costly as well. Therefore, I recommend Margaret Jefferson to find a better fit for this crucial position, meaning letting him go. At the moment Hart is still in his probationary period, making it less costly to let him go. Furthermore, I suggest to replace Hart by the administrative manager for the short term. For the long term, the administrative manager could train the intern and prepare him for the job and the specific tasks.Question 2 Three recommendations Margaret Jefferson should follow: 1) Straight to the point. 2) Offer help. ) Be professional. When meeting with Hart, Jefferson should immediately make clear what the purpose of the meeting is. She should know what she wants to say and communicate this directly with Hart. There's no need to go into detail about the reasons for the termination. The reasons should be clear, since Hart was constantly informed about his performance and had enough tim e and possibilities to improve it; There shouldn't be an argument or discussion.Furthermore, Jefferson should make clear all the details of the separation, meaning all the steps they have to take (e. G. Clearing out their workspace, signing legally binding agreements, etc. ). Moreover, Jefferson is not firing Hart because she doesn't like him. In fact, Jefferson is actually convinced of his interpersonal capabilities. Therefore, she might want to help Hart in finding a job, which would fit him and his capabilities better. Jefferson could maybe recommend him to some other companies.Finally, Jefferson should be aware Of the fact that she's acting in the best interest Of the company. The lay-off is not personal, but just business. Jefferson is responsible for the performance of the company and the employees, thus if those are failing, so is she. Question 3 The failure of hiring Hart and its particular hiring process, exposes some inaccuracies in the hiring protocol Jefferson used. Firs tly, there was too little emphasis on the administrative skills of Hart, although this is extremely important for the position.Secondly, the decision about hiring Hart was made too fast. Thirdly, the communication and cooperation between Jefferson and the administrative manager was deficient. In order to improve these three points recommend the following: 1) Align the hiring protocol with the specific job. Different jobs require different capabilities. The emphasis in the ease of Hart should have been more on administrative skills and interpersonal skills, rather than only on interpersonal skills. 2) Don't rush the hiring process.Although the need of hiring a Special Events Manager was urgent, they never should have rushed the process. If Jefferson would have followed all the steps of her hiring protocol she may have discovered Hart Was lacking vital administrative skills at an earlier Stage. 3) Include the administrative manager more in the hiring process. Including the administrat ive manager more in the hiring process, could have prevented Jefferson from hiring an incapable Special Events Manager. The administrative manager is better aware of the specific administrative capabilities needed for the specific job.

Know The 7 Elements of Art and Why They Are Important

Know The 7 Elements of Art and Why They Are Important The elements of art are sort of like atoms in that both serve as building blocks for creating something. You know that atoms combine and form other things. Sometimes theyll casually make a simple molecule, as when hydrogen and oxygen form water (H2O). If hydrogen and oxygen take a more aggressive career path and bring carbon along as a co-worker, together they might form something more complex, like a molecule of sucrose (C12H22O11). The 7 Elements of Art A similar activity happens when the elements of art are combined. Instead of elements such as hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, in art you have these building blocks: LineShapeFormSpaceTextureValueColor Artists manipulate these seven elements, mix them in with principles of design, and compose a piece of art. Not every work of art contains every one of these elements, but at least two are always present. For example, a sculptor, by default, has to have both form and space in a sculpture, because these elements are three-dimensional. They can also be made to appear in two-dimensional works through the use of perspective and shading. Art would be sunk without line, sometimes known as a moving point. While line isnt something found in nature, it is absolutely essential as a concept to depicting objects and symbols, and defining shapes. Texture is another element, like form or space, that can be real (run your fingers over an Oriental rug, or hold an unglazed pot), created (think of van Goghs lumpy, impasto-ed canvases) or implied (through clever use of shading). Color is  often the whole point for people who are visual learners and thinkers. Why Are the Elements of Art Important? The elements of art are important for several reasons. First, and most importantly, a person cant create art without utilizing at least a few of them. No elements, no art- end of story. And we wouldnt even be talking about any of this, would we? Secondly, knowing what the elements of art are enables us to: describe what an artist has doneanalyze what is going on in a particular piececommunicate our thoughts and findings using a common language Musicians can talk about the key of A, and they all know it means a pitch relating to 440 oscillations per second of vibration. Mathematicians may use the very basic word algorithm and feel confident that most people know they mean a step-by-step procedure for carrying out computation. Botanists world-wide will employ the name rosa rugosa, rather than the much longer that old-fashioned shrub rose - you know, the one that leaves hips in the fall - with the five-petaled flowers that can be yellow, white, red or pink. These are all specific examples of a common language coming in handy for intelligent (and shortened) discourse. So it is with the elements of art. Once you know what the elements are, you can trot them out, time after time, and never put a wrong foot forward in the art world. Does your instructor want you to write a few words and/or pages on a painting of your choice? Choose wisely, and then wax euphoric on form, lines, and color. Have you found an unidentified work in your great-aunts attic/toolshed/outhouse? It is helpful when describing the piece to someone who may be able to supply you with further information, to throw in some of the pieces elements of art along with: Its an etching. Its on paper. Stumped for conversation at a gallery show? Try The artists use of ________ (insert element here) is interesting. This is a much safer course than attempting to psychoanalyze the artist (after all, you may be standing in a clump of people that includes his or her mother) or using words which leave you a bit uncertain of exact meanings and/or pronunciations. The elements of art are both fun and useful. Remember ​line, shape, form, space, texture, value and color. Knowing these elements will allow you to analyze, appreciate, write and chat about art, as well as being of help should you create art yourself.

The Iranian Revolution of 1979

The Iranian Revolution of 1979 People poured into the streets of Tehran and other cities, chanting Marg bar Shah or Death to the Shah, and Death to America! Middle-class Iranians, leftist university students, and Islamist supporters of Ayatollah Khomeini united to demand the overthrow of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. From October of 1977 to February of 1979, the people of Iran called for the end of the monarchy - but they didnt necessarily agree on what should replace it. Background to the Revolution Shah Reza Pahlevi, returning to Iran after a week-long exile due to the failled Mohamed Mossadegh coup detat.   Bettmann/Getty Images In 1953, the American CIA helped to overthrow a democratically elected prime minister in Iran and restore the Shah to his throne. The Shah was a modernizer in many ways, promoting the growth of a modern economy and a middle class, and championing womens rights. He outlawed the chador or hijab (the full-body veil), encouraged education of women up to and including at the university level, and advocated employment opportunities outside the home for women. However, the Shah also ruthlessly suppressed dissent, jailing and torturing his political opponents. Iran became a police state, monitored by the hated SAVAK secret police. In addition, the Shahs reforms, particularly those concerning the rights of women, angered Shia clerics such as Ayatollah Khomeini, who fled into exile in Iraq and later France beginning in 1964. The US was intent on keeping the Shah in place in Iran, however, as a bulwark against the Soviet Union. Iran borders on the then-Soviet Republic of Turkmenistan  and was seen as a potential target for communist expansion. As a result, opponents of the Shah considered him an American puppet. The Revolution Begins Throughout the 1970s, as Iran reaped enormous profits from oil production, a gap widened between the wealthy (many of whom were relatives of the Shah) and the poor. A recession beginning in 1975 increased tensions between the classes in Iran. Secular protests in the form of marches, organizations, and political poetry readings sprouted all across the country. Then, late in October of 1977, the Ayatollah Khomeinis 47-year-old son Mostafa died suddenly of a heart attack. Rumors spread that he had been murdered by the SAVAK, and soon thousands of protesters flooded the streets of Irans major cities. This uptick in demonstrations came at a delicate time for the Shah. He was ill with cancer and seldom appeared in public. In a drastic miscalculation, in January of 1978, the Shah had his Information Minister publish an article in the leading newspaper that slandered Ayatollah Khomeini as a tool of British neo-colonial interests and a man without faith. The next day, theology students in the city of Qom exploded in angry protests; security forces put down the demonstrations but killed at least seventy students in just two days. Up to that moment, the secular and religious protesters had been evenly matched, but after the Qom massacre, the religious opposition became the leaders of the anti-Shah movement. Ahmad Kavousian/Getty Images   In February, young men in Tabriz marched to remember the students killed in Qom the previous month; the march turned into a riot, in which the rioters smashed banks and government buildings. Over the next several months, violent protests spread and were met with increasing violence from security forces. The religiously-motivated rioters attacked movie theaters, banks, police stations, and nightclubs. Some of the army troops sent in to quell the protests began to defect to the protesters side. The protesters adopted the name and image of Ayatollah Khomeini, still in exile, as the leader of their movement; for his part, Khomeini issued calls for the overthrow of the Shah. He spoke of democracy at that point, as well, but would soon change his tune. The Revolution Comes to a Head In August, the Rex Cinema in Abadan caught fire and burned, probably as a result of an attacked by Islamist students. Approximately 400 people were killed in the blaze. The opposition started a rumor that the SAVAK had started the fire, rather than the protesters, and anti-government feeling reached a fever pitch. Chaos increased in September with the Black Friday incident. On September 8, thousands of mostly peaceful protesters turned out in Jaleh Square, Tehran against the Shahs new declaration of martial law. The Shah responded with an all-out military attack on the protest, using tanks and helicopter gun-ships in addition to ground troops. Anywhere from 88 to 300 people died; opposition leaders claimed that the death toll was in the thousands. Large-scale strikes rocked the country, virtually shutting down both the public and private sectors that autumn, including the crucial oil industry. kaveh Lazemi/Getty Images On Nov. 5, the Shah ousted his moderate prime minister and installed a military government under General Gholam Reza Azhari. The Shah also gave a public address in which he stated that he heard the peoples revolutionary message. To conciliate the millions of protesters, he freed more than 1000 political prisoners and allowed the arrest of 132 former government officials, including the hated former chief of the SAVAK. Strike activity declined temporarily, either out of fear of the new military government or gratitude for the Shahs placatory gestures, but within weeks it resumed. On December 11, 1978, more than a million peaceful protesters turned out in Tehran and other major cities to observe the Ashura holiday and call for Khomeini to become Irans new leader. Panicking, the Shah quickly recruited a new, moderate prime minister from within opposition ranks, but he refused to do away with the SAVAK or release all political prisoners. The opposition was not mollified. The Shahs American allies began to believe that his days in power were numbered. Fall of the Shah On Jan. 16, 1979, Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi announced that he and his wife were going abroad for a brief vacation. As their plane took off, jubilant crowds filled the streets of Irans cities and began tearing down statues and pictures of the Shah and his family. Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar, who had been in office for just a few weeks, freed all political prisoners, ordered the army to stand down in the face of demonstrations and abolished the SAVAK. Bakhtiar also allowed Ayatollah Khomeini to return to Iran and called for free elections.   michel Setboun/Getty Images Khomeini flew into Tehran from Paris on Feb. 1, 1979 to a delirious welcome. Once he was safely inside the countrys borders, Khomeini called for the dissolution of the Bakhtiar government, vowing I shall kick their teeth in. He appointed a prime minister and cabinet of his own. On Febr. 9-10, fighting broke out between the Imperial Guard (the Immortals), who were still loyal to the Shah, and the pro-Khomeini faction of the Iranian Air Force. On Feb. 11, the pro-Shah forces collapsed, and the Islamic Revolution declared victory over the Pahlavi dynasty. Sources Roger Cohen, 1979: Irans Islamic Revolution, New York Times Upfront, accessed February 2013.Fred Halliday, Irans Revolution in Global History, OpenDemocracy.net, March 5, 2009.Iranian Civil Strife, GlobalSecurity.org, accessed February 2013.Keddie, Nikki R. Modern Iran: Roots and Results of Revolution, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2006.

Reaction Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Reaction Paper - Essay Example Inflation would be higher than predicted, and consumer prices would rise by 3 percent in the year, .6 percent higher than the previous forecast. The higher forecast reflected the rise in energy prices. 2. Economic Issues: These involved macroeconomic theories, and the article examined the economic growth figures and forecasts in order to determine the state of the economy, using GDP as a measure of that. In other words, the production and consumption based US economy was looking 'solid', suggesting a better standard of living for the population. But the unemployment figures of 4.7 percent and due to rise in the following year that were also discussed, meant that not everybody would benefit from expansion. Linked to the period of prosperity indicated by the GDP forecasts, was a rise of 3.0 percent in inflations, suggesting a cost-push inflation model, due to increases in producer's costs, in this case, attributable to rises in energy prices. 3. Policy Recommendations: To combat inflation and reduce unemployment, government intervention is required. This could include cuts in taxation, government spending, for example on armed forces and conflict involvement, a drain on any economy, and more investment in education, training, and technological advancement.